Azerbaijan, located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, boasts diverse geography, from the Caspian Sea coastline to the Caucasus Mountains. With a population of around 10 million, it’s a cultural melting pot. The economy is heavily driven by oil and gas exports, though efforts are underway to diversify into agriculture, tourism, and technology. Azerbaijan is also investing in tech innovation, with initiatives like smart cities and a growing IT sector, positioning itself as a regional hub for modern development.